Bl6. L3.2. Common rules

Bl6. L3.2. Common rules

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На сегодняшнем уроке, мы прочитаем интересный текст о театре, и правилах поведения  в нем. Выучим новую лексику на тему behavior, и разберем грамматику must\mustn’t и should\shouldn’t.

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Useful words:

1. chat общаться, переписываться

2. chat room чат

3. emoticonсмайлик

4. message сообщение

5. URL адрес сайта

6. viral вирусный

7. wiki раздел Википедии

9. blog блог

10. blogosphere блогосфера

11. comment коментарий

12. subscribe – подписаться

13. meme мем

14. ‘like’ лайк

15. news feedновосная лента

16. tag отметка

17. hashtag хэштег

18. trending в трендах

19. tweet сообщение в Твиттере, писать в Твиттере

20. sign in заходить в систему

21. sign out выходить из системы

22. log in авторизоваться

23. log out выйти из системы

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Find the correct definition of the word.
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funny picture in the social networks
tweet
little post that you write in the Twitter
a little note under friend’s photo
meme
emotican
a “place” where you can talk about your life
subscribe
comment
if you want to follow someone you must
blog
different little picture with funny face
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Chose the best option.
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Emily is a very interesting person, shehave a personal blog.

may
can
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Chose the best option.
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I think itgo viral in the future. It looks cool.

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I'm afrait that yousend this meme in chat with our teacher. He'll kill us.

can
may not
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Ido this exercise, but I'm not interested in it.

could
can
may
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Useful words:      

behaviorповедение

tuxedoсмокинг

intermissionантракт

assignedназначенное (присвоенное)

acceptableприемлемо

commenceначинается

requiresтребует

steerуправлять

ball gownбальное платье

lozengesледенцы

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What behavior is right and what behavior is wrong when seeing a live piece of theater? For many, theater is a longstanding tradition where certain rules are followed and certain courtesies are expected. For others, attending a live production may be new territory and they will rightfully wonder what is expected. Most theater etiquette is common sense, but that doesn’t mean people do not have questions.

Is there a dress code for Broadway?

While there are no specific rules as to what you should wear to the theatre (as long as you are fully clothed), attending a show is a special event that you have most likely paid money to enjoy. No one is suggesting that you wear a tuxedo or a ball gown, but if you think in terms of business casual then you’ll fit right in with the average theatergoer.

When should I arrive at the theatre?

It usually makes sense to arrive at the theatre at least 20 minutes before the start time on your ticket.

Are my seats interchangeable for other seats?

In most cases, seating is not general admission, where you sit anywhere you like. Most theatres have a finite number of seats, so they use a numbering system to keep track of which seats have been sold. If you have an assigned seat, that is where you must sit.

When is it acceptable to use my cell phone at the theatre?

A general rule: If there is a performer on stage and the play is in progress, your cell phone, e-reader, laptop, iPad, etc., should be powered off and put away. It is unfair to the performers and other audience members to be distracted by your devices. At intermission, check if you must, but be sure to turn it off again before the second half commences.

May I talk during the performance?

Unless there is some sort of audience participation component to the play or musical you are seeing, talking should be kept at a bare minimum

May I eat snacks during the performance?

This is a tough one. Candy and cough drops that come in individual wrappers make a great deal of noise, so if food is allowed, please be sure to unwrap snacks and lozenges before the show begins.

Theater etiquette is 99 percent common sense and just requires a little empathy and consideration. If you are ever confused about what to do or how to behave, take a look around at what others are doing. In general, most theatergoers are seasoned in the proper decorum of enjoying a live performance and can steer you in the right direction.

Thanks to: https://broadwaydirect.com/theater-etiquette-dos-donts-attending-broadway/

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Choose True or False.
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You must wear a tuxedo to the theatre.

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Choose True or False.
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You must turn off your phone during the show.

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Choose True or False.
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You can talk during the performance.

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Choose True or False.
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You must sit in the seat indicated on the tickets.

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Choose True or False.
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You should arrive 20 minutes before the show starts.

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Choose True or False.
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You can have a snack if it doesn’t bother anyone.

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Choose True or False.
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You don't have to turn off your phone when the second part commences.

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Choose True or False.
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You can sit where you want.

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You should arrive to the theatre.

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Can you use your phone in the theatre?

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Do visitors have to follow a dress code?

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Where should you sit in the theatre?

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What about talking during performance?

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Can you eat during performance?

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What to do if you don’t know how to behave?

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Must/Mustnt

Модальный глагол Must используется для обозначения необходимости совершения действия в силу определенных событий/обстоятельств, это некое личное решение, обязательство. Также мы можем использовать must для выражения приказа или строгого совета.

  • We must wear a raincoat, it is raining outside. – Мы должны надеть плащ, на улице идет дождь.

Использовать Mustnt мы можем при категоричном запрете (когда нельзя что-то делать).

  • You mustn’t make noise at school. – Ты не должен шуметь в школе.

 

Needn’t

Модальный глагол neednt выражает отсутствие необходимости в чем-либо. Needn’t употребляется с инфинитивом глагола без частицы to.

  • You neednt wear this tuxedo.Тебе не нужно (нет нужды) носить этот смокинг.
  • You neednt do gardening. Тебе не нужно заниматься садоводством.
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Write the correct answer (mustn't or needn't).
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Youlaugh in class. It's a quiet place.

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Write the correct answer (mustn't or needn't).
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Iimpress them. I don't have any reasons for that.

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Write the correct answer (mustn't or needn't).
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Sarahmake parties at home while parents are on vacation.

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Write the correct answer (mustn't or needn't).
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Youraise your voice because everybody is calm and they can hear you.

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Write the correct answer (mustn't or needn't).
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Hesmoke in the concert hall. It's the worst idea.

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Write the correct answer (mustn't or needn't).
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Johnlaugh on the test or he will not have a good mark.

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Use must or mustn't.
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Iminimize a conversation during the lesson.

must
mustn't
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Use must or mustn't.
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I think youwear a ball gown to the cinema. It's strange.

must
mustn't
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Use must or mustn't.
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Youcheck your phone during the performance.

must
mustn't
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Use must or mustn't.
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Youarrive at the theater twenty minutes before the start.

must
mustn't
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Markbehave well in the meeting. He can buy it easily.

must
mustn't
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Youturn off your phone during the show.

must
mustn't
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Jenny, youtalk during the performance!

must
mustn't
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Use must or mustn't.
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Youcome home in time! I can't sleep.

must
mustn't
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Write the correct answer using must or mustn't. Example: Must she finish the party before 12 p.m.? Answer: Yes, she must
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Must she finish the party before 12 p.m.?

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Correct answer:
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Write the correct answer using must or mustn't.
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Must he laugh during the lesson?

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Write the correct answer using must or mustn't.
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Must he turn off his phone in the theatre?

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Answer the questions. Record your answers and send.
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Must students be silent during the lessons?

Recordings:

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    Answer the questions. Record your answers.
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    Must you cook every day?

    Recordings:

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      Answer the questions. Record your answers.
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      Must you stay at home on Sundays?

      Recordings:

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        Must you wear something pink to the party?

        Recordings:

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          Should/Shouldn’t

          Модальный глагол should переводится как «следует/должен». Однако он не такой строгий как must.  Используя should мы скорее даем совет, а не приказываем, даём распоряжение. Разберем варианты использования этого модального глагола.

          1. Когда просим совет или даем его:
          • You shouldn’t eat in the theater. – Тебе не стоит есть в театре. (Это не запрещено правилами кинотеатра, но такой совет имеет место быть).
          1. Если хотим сказать, как правильно что-то сделать:
          • You should copy URL and send me. – Тебе нужно скопировать ссылку и отправить мне.
          1. Если хотим сказать, что сделать было правильно, но это уже не сделано:
          • You should start chat with him, but... – Тебе стоило начать переписку с ним, но
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          Youstart your blog, if you don't like it.

          should
          shouldn't
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          Yoube quiet when we will be in a bank at night. Be silent.

          should
          shouldn't
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          Youturn off the sound on your phone, but better to turn off the phone in general.

          should
          shouldn't
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          Yoube late for my birthday party. I'll be angry.

          should
          shouldn't
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          Youwear a suit in the theatre, but you can do it.

          should
          shouldn't
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          Youeat in the kitchen.

          should
          shouldn't
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          Youwear a uniform in the school, this is a rule for every pupil.

          must
          mustn't
          should
          shouldn't
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          Youwear a suit to my wedding. It's just my opinion.

          mustn't
          should
          must
          shouldn't
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          If you want to know my advice. Yougo to bed late before an important day.

          mustn't
          should
          must
          shouldn't
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          If you want to be a doctor, youstudy a lot! .

          mustn't
          shouldn't
          must
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          It's a good idea. Youwear a new sneakers on a hike. .

          must
          mustn't
          should
          shouldn't
          Вы ответили верно!
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          Imagine that you are the owner of a modern art gallery and you need to write some rules of behavior in this art gallery. Don't forget to use must, mustn't, needn't, should, shouldn't. Be creative.
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          Must/Mustn’t используется для обозначения необходимости совершения действия, для приказа, или настоятельно совета. Mustn’t мы используем, когда есть запрет, отрицательный приказ, настановление.

          Should (не такой строгий как must.) мы его используем, чтобы дать совет.

          Useful words for the next lesson:

          1. media – средства массовой информации

          2. a tabloid – таблоид

          3. a talk show – разговорное шоу

          4. watch (TV)смотреть (телевизор например)

          5. breaking newsсрочные новости

          6. a channel канал

          7. a journalistжурналист

          8. game showигровое шоу

          9. series сериал

          10. a headline заголовок

          11.refuseотказаться

          12. according toв соответствие

          13. a magazineжурнал

          14. a newspaperгазета

          15. a headlinerзвезда, известный человек

          16. an article статья

          17. title of a programme название передачи

          18. commercial реклама

          19. teaserтизер

          20. allow разрешать

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          Формат Ток-шоу произошел от английского talk говорить, однако в британском английском обычно используется словосочетание chat show, имеющее аналогичный смысл.

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          Bl6. L3.2. Common rules
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